Reba: 222 Umwanditsi: Amanda gutangaza igihe: 2025-10-03 Inkomoko: Urubuga
Ibikubiyemo
>> Nigute traktor ikurura akazi?
● Igihe cya roho gisanzwe gikurukirana igihe kingana iki?
>> Impuzandengo ya traktor gukurura
● Ibintu bireba uburebure bwa traktor
>> Traktor imbaraga no guhindura
>> Uburemere bwo kumeneka no kurwanya
>> Ubuhanga bwo gutwara n'ingamba
● Ubwoko bwa tractor bakurura amarushanwa
>> Umucyo na traktor iremereye
>> Igihe cyateganijwe na intera
● Ibyo Gutegereza Mubikorwa bya traktor
● Uruhare rwikoranabuhanga muri traktor ya none
● Ibitekerezo byamateka ya traktor
● Ingamba z'umutekano muri traktor zikurura
>> 1. Inzira yakoreshejwe kugeza ryari muri traktori ikurura?
>> 2. Ni izihe mpinduka zikoreshwa mu gukurura amarushanwa?
>> 3. Ni traktor zikurura akaga?
>> 4.
>> 5. Irashobora kwitabira amahame asanzwe cyangwa yahinduwe bidasanzwe?
Ibikorwa bya traktor ni ibintu bishimishije mototor byerekana imbaraga, imbaraga, no kwihangana kwumuhango wahinduwe. Abakunzi baturutse hirya no hino ku isi bateranira kureba izo mashini zikomeye zikurura amashume aremereye hejuru, agerageza ubuhanga bwabo n'ubuhanga. Ikibazo rusange kubantu bashya ndetse nabafana ni: Bakora igihe kingana iki Traktor ikurura iheruka? Iyi ngingo yirinde cyane mugihe cya traktor zikurura, ibintu bigira ingaruka kuburebure bwabo, kandi ibyo abarebaga bashobora kwitega kuri siporo ishimishije.
Gukurura traktor, bizwi kandi nkamashanyarazi akurura, ni ikintu cyo guhatana aho irushanwa rishinzwe gukurura imitwe iremereye ku murongo wagenwe. Kumeneka buhoro buhoro buhoro kwiyongera kwiyongera gukururwa cyane, bivuze ko imbaraga za tractor na tract bishyirwa mukizamini cyanyuma.
- Traktor: Yahinduwe kubwimbaraga ntarengwa, cyane cyane muri moteri n'amapine.
- Abanyeganyeza: bamenetse cyane agasanduku keza utera imbere, kongera kurwanya.
- Inzira: Muri rusange umwanda cyangwa ibumba, hafi metero 300 kugeza kuri 350.
- gukurura: traktor igerageza gukurura sled kugirango igere kumurongo.
Intego ni ugukurura intera ya kure cyane, amarushanwa amwe atanga amanota cyangwa ibihembo kugeza igihe kirekire cyangwa ibihe byihuta.
Igihe cya traktor gikurura gishobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nibintu byinshi:
- Kurikirana uburebure: Inzira nyinshi ziva kuri metero 300 zigera kuri 350.
- Ubwoko bwa Tractor n'imbaraga: Ibikurikiranamvugo bikomeye bikurura vuba kandi rimwe na rimwe.
- Imiterere yo Gukurikirana: Ibintu bimwe na bimwe bipima intera byakuruwe, mugihe ibindi bigeze.
- Ikirere no gukurikirana ibihe: inzira yindonguzi cyangwa itose buhoro buhoro buhoro.
Ugereranije, gukurura traktor imwe bifata amasegonda 30 kugeza muminota 2. Iki gihe kigereranya traktori ifatanije na sled, yihuta, kandi ikurura abameneye kumutwe kugeza barenze umurongo cyangwa kurenga kumurongo cyangwa traktor ntibagishoboye kwimura imigezi.
Imbaraga zo mu mafarasi yo gukurura zirashobora kuva ku magana rigera ku bihumbi. Impinduka akenshi zirimo moteri zongerewe, turbotger, twomerwa, kandi amapine yarenze. Ibikurikiranye bikomeye bikunda kurangiza gukurura vuba ariko birashobora gutwika vuba kubera guhangayika bikabije.
Igishushanyo mbonera cya Sled ni ngombwa mugukurura uburebure. Agasanduku kegeranye kuri sled yimuka imbere nkuko traktor ikurura, shyiramo uburemere kubice no kongera kurwanya. Ibihembo bimwe bifite uburemere bwo kongera ingorane.
- Imirongo yumye, yumye iratanga gukurura neza kandi mubisanzwe yemerera birebire.
- Inzira zitose cyangwa ibyondo zigabanya gukurura, bigatuma bigufi cyangwa buhoro.
Abashoferi b'inararibonye bazi uburyo bwo guhinduranya igitugu no gukomeza kuringaniza, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku gukurura no gukora neza.
- Umuhanda wa traktor ukurura: romorusi nto, idahinduwe ikurura amabuye y'agaciro.
- Umuhanda uremereye ukurura: romorusi iremereye cyane ikurura byinshi biremereye.
- Igihe cyagenwe: muri romoruki zikurura igihe cyagenwe, intera itwikiriwe.
- Gukuramo intera: Gahunda ya romoki kugeza ku nkombe zidashobora kwimurwa.
Kwitabira ibirori bya traktor ni uburambe-bwumurika. Ibirori mubisanzwe birimo:
- Icyiciro cyinshi hamwe nubuyobozi bukomeye bugahatana.
- moteri ndende kandi yishimye.
- Kumena hagati ya pulls, aho abakariro basuzumwe cyangwa basanwe.
- Ibikorwa byinyongera nkibiryo bihamye, ibyumba byumucuruzi, no kwidagadura mumuryango.
Kumva umuryango muri ibi birori birakomeye, hamwe na rohosiasts yo gusangira inkuru, inama, hamwe nimpinduka ziheruka. Ku miryango, traktor zikurura umunsi wishimishije uhuza ibishushanyo bya motori hamwe nubusambanyi.
Iterambere rya vuba mu ikoranabuhanga ryasunitsemo amarushanwa mu bihe bishya. Kuva kuri moteri yimikorere myinshi ifite igenzura rya elegitoronike kubikoresho byo kuvura mubwubatsi bwa Chassis, ikoranabuhanga ririmo kuzamura imirongo yombi ya romoruki n'umutekano.
- Sisitemu yo gucunga moteri: Igenzura rya mudasobwa rifasha guhitamo inshinge za lisansi na turbo kuzamura, kumara imbaraga.
- Amapine yateye imbere: Udushya tw'ibibanza mubyo Rubber hamwe nigishushanyo cyaka kunoza Gufata kumurongo wumwanda.
.
.
Izi nyungu zigira uruhare mu indorerezi ya tralot ikurura, gukora ibyabaye ndetse no kurushanwa.
Gukuramo traktor bikurura imizi iragaruka mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 mu baturage bo mu buraro. Mu ntangiriro ikigeragezo cy'imbaraga z'ubuhinzi, byagaragaye vuba muri siporo itunganijwe hamwe n'amarushanwa y'igihugu ndetse n'amahanga.
- Traktor kare ikurura akenshi igaragaramo ko imirongo yimigabane ifite impinduka nkeya.
- Siporo yakuze nk'abitabiriye amahugurwa yashakaga kubaka imashini zikomeye no gusunika imipaka yubuhanga bwa mashini.
- Uyu munsi, gukururuka trakshi bigengwa n'imiryango yashyizweho ishyiraho amategeko n'umutekano.
Gusobanukirwa aya mateka ashimira uburyo traktor ikurura ihuza ubuhinzi, Ubwubatsi, na siporo.
Kuberako traktor zivamo imbaraga zisukuye, umutekano nicyiza:
- Ikidozi kiringira kuri romoruki kibuza gukomeretsa abashoferi mugihe cya Rollovers.
- Abashoferi bambara imyenda n'ingofero.
- Inzitizi z'umutekano zirinda abarebera imashini iyo ari yo yose yo kugenzura.
- Amakipe yihutirwa yeguriwe akurikiranwa.
- Ubugenzuzi bwa tractor buri gihe ni itegeko kugirango umutekano winote.
Izi ngamba zituma traktor ikurura gukomeza kunezeza ariko igenzurwa motositori.
Traktor ikurura mubisanzwe amasegonda 30 kugeza muminota 2 bitewe nibintu bitandukanye nkimbaraga za traktori, irwanya SLD, Gukurikirana imiterere, no guhatanira imiterere. Buri gukurura ni Isezerano ryubwubatsi, ubuhanga bwo gutwara, hamwe nicyemezo cyo kwigarurira imitwaro iremereye. Waba uri abitabiriye cyangwa kureba, guhura na traktor bakurura ibintu bitangaje muri kimwe mu mikino ikomeye kandi ya mashini ikubiyemo imashini zuyu munsi.
Inzira ya traktor zigenda zingana na metero 300 kugeza kuri 350, zagenewe kwakira ikibazo cyo gukurura ibiro biremereye.
Imyanzuro yahinduwe hamwe na moteri zongerewe, amapine manini, ashimangiye amakadiri, kandi uburyo bwo gutoranya kugirango akureho imbaraga no kuramba.
Mugihe ingamba zumutekano zishyizwe ahagaragara, gukurura inzira zirashobora guteza akaga kubera imbaraga nimbaraga nyinshi birimo, bisaba ibikoresho byo gukingira hamwe nabashoferi bahuguwe.
Ibirimo bishushanya agasanduku k'ibiro bitera imbere mugihe cyo gukurura, kongera kurwanya romoki. Bamwe bahembwa bemerera guhindura uko uburemere bukoreshwa.
Hano hari ibyiciro byimigabane byombi kandi byahinduwe, bityo inzira shingiro zirashobora guhatanira ibyiciro bimwe, mugihe ibindi bisaba guhindura byimazeyo gukurura.
